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王子晟
发表于 2018-10-7 14:22
本帖最后由 王子晟 于 2018-10-7 14:32 编辑 命令： ipconfig 查看ip地址 netstat 查看设备的端口号信息 adb install +[apk] 安装apk adb uninstall+[apkname]卸载apk adb pull +[apk...] 取出设备中的文件 adb push +[apk....]将文件放入设备中 adb logcat 查看当前日志信息 adb shell dumpspys activity top 查看当前应用的activity信息 adb shell dumpspys package [packagename]查看指定包名应用的详细信息 adb shell dumpspys meminfo [pname/id]查看指定进程名和进程id pm install 上同adb install pm uninstall 上同adb uninstal am start +[packsgename]启动一个应用 adb shell 连接手机 su 获取权限 cd ../../进入到某目录下 chmod 777 获取权限 ll显示该目录下的所有文件 ls -al显示该目录下的所有文件（包括隐藏文件） cp 拷贝 rename 改名 rm 删除 有些手机上的文件或者apk是属于系统的，百度上并百度不到操作手机也拿不到安装包该怎么办呢？，那么此时我们就需要通过命令行将其pull出来 命令行 跟着操作哈 windows键+R键弹出运行框： 在框内输入字符“cmd”然后ent键确认 会弹框： 那么我们输入命令adb shell然后按ent键 【注：接下来的换行都是按ent键，红色字体为输入字体，绿色为注释部分，黑色为系统自动弹出部分】 Microsoft Windows [版本 10.0.17134.285] (c) 2018 Microsoft Corporation。保留所有权利。 C:\Users\25225>adb shell //连接手机命令 shell@dior:/ $ su // 命令行获取root权限 su root@dior:/ # cd data/app //cd命令是进入目录命令，这里是进入到手机的data/app目录下 cd data/app cd data/app root@dior:/data/app # ll //ll即是英文字符小写的LL，是指显示该目录下的所有文件（不包括隐藏文件） ll ll -rw-r--r-- system system 4400101 2018-09-19 00:53 3rd-XiaomiJrSecurity.apk //此处及以下的.apk文件为/data/app/目录下的文件 -rw-r--r-- system system 36230973 2018-09-27 12:17 cn.wps.moffice_eng-2.apk -rw-r--r-- system system 39092282 2018-09-19 12:36 com.android.browser-1.apk -rw-r--r-- system system 9536202 2018-09-19 12:39 com.android.calendar-1.apk -rw-r--r-- system system 4586533 2018-09-19 12:38 com.android.quicksearchbox-1.apk -rw-r--r-- system system 10069187 2018-09-20 11:34 com.android.thememanager-2.apk -rw-r--r-- system system 13557334 2018-09-29 09:13 com.android.vending-1.apk -rw-r--r-- system system 69504940 2018-09-21 12:06 com.baidu.BaiduMap-2.apk -rw-r--r-- system system 30835078 2018-09-26 21:08 com.baidu.input_mi-1.apk -rw-r--r-- system system 22932642 2018-09-29 08:51 com.duokan.reader-1.apk -rw-r--r-- system system 44896929 2018-09-22 14:57 com.elong.hotel.ui-1.apk root@dior:/data/app # ls -al //指显示该目录下的所有文件，这条指令是指显示其字符前面的/data/app/目录下查看所有文件，也就是说其作用范围及路径在其前面有显示 ls -al ls -al -rw-r--r-- system system 4400101 2018-09-19 00:53 3rd-XiaomiJrSecurity.apk -rw-r--r-- system system 36230973 2018-09-27 12:17 cn.wps.moffice_eng-2.apk -rw-r--r-- system system 39092282 2018-09-19 12:36 com.android.browser-1.apk -rw-r--r-- system system 9536202 2018-09-19 12:39 com.android.calendar-1.apk -rw-r--r-- system system 4586533 2018-09-19 12:38 com.android.quicksearchbox-1.apk -rw-r--r-- system system 10069187 2018-09-20 11:34 com.android.thememanager-2.apk -rw-r--r-- system system 13557334 2018-09-29 09:13 com.android.vending-1.apk -rw-r--r-- system system 69504940 2018-09-21 12:06 com.baidu.BaiduMap-2.apk -rw-r--r-- system system 30835078 2018-09-26 21:08 com.baidu.input_mi-1.apk -rw-r--r-- system system 22932642 2018-09-29 08:51 com.duokan.reader-1.apk -rw-r--r-- system system 44896929 2018-09-22 14:57 com.elong.hotel.ui-1.apk -rw-r--r-- system system 1458834 2018-09-26 17:33 com.example.administrator.myapplication-1.apk -rw-r--r-- system system 2222304 2018-09-19 18:01 com.example.xposed_test-1.apk -rw-r--r-- system system 10008823 2018-09-19 08:37 com.huawei.appmarket-1.apk -rw-r--r-- system system 26987414 2018-09-19 11:08 com.lejent.toptutor-1.apk -rw-r--r-- system system 12798726 2018-09-19 12:49 com.mfashiongallery.emag-1.apk -rw-r--r-- system system 26277550 2018-09-26 14:02 com.mi.liveassistant-2.apk -rw-r--r-- system system 13388044 2018-09-19 12:40 com.mipay.wallet-1.apk -rw-r--r-- system system 196204 2018-09-19 08:33 com.miui.analytics-1.apk -rw-r--r-- system system 3576801 2018-09-19 12:40 com.miui.backup-1.apk root@dior:/data/app # chmod 777 3rd-XiaomiJrSecurity.apk //获取apk以权限，不给的话接下来的操作会报错 chmod 777 3rd-XiaomiJrSecurity.apk chmod 777 3rd-XiaomiJrSecurity.apk root@dior:/data/app # 样图： 注释： Microsoft Windows [版本 10.0.17134.285] (c) 2018 Microsoft Corporation。保留所有权利。 C:\Users\25225>adb pull /data/app/3rd-XiaomiJrSecurity.apk D:/11 //adb pull表示从手机里拿出来的命令即pull命令， /data/app/3rd-XiaomiJrSecurity.apk 表示pull出文件所在的目录及名称， // D:/11 表示pull出来的文件存放在D盘的11文件夹内 ， 2117 KB/s (4400101 bytes in 2.029s) //表示从手机里pull到D盘11文件夹内的速度 C:\Users\25225> 上面讲述的是从Android手机的系统中拿出来文件，那么更深层次的怎么拿？如在Android底层系统中的sysrem中的文件或apk怎么拿出来呢？来看一下： 任何Android系统都有一个路径：/data/local/tmp/这个路径可以看成是设置给本地的一个文件夹路径。 如小米4手机的应用商店，它就储存在/system/app/MiuiSuperMarket文件夹下，那么命令行进入到该目录下： 下面先截张图便于理解，然后再按步骤前后逐一解释，跟着做一遍 第一步：打开cmd命令行。 第二步：输入命令 Microsoft Windows [版本 10.0.17134.285] (c) 2018 Microsoft Corporation。保留所有权利。 C:\Users\25225>adb shell shell@cancro:/ $ su su root@cancro:/ # cd /system/app/ cd /system/app/ cd /system/app/ root@cancro:/system/app # ls -al ls -al ls -al drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 AnalyticsCore drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 AntHalService drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 AntiSpam drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 AppIndexProvider drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 BasicDreams drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 Bluetooth drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 BluetoothExt drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 BluetoothMidiService drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 BugReport drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 CABLService drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 Calculator drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 CaptivePortalLogin drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 CatcherPatch drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 CertInstaller drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 Cit drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 CloudService drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 DMService drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 DeskClock drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 DocumentsUI drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 Email drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 FM drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 FileExplorer drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 FusedLocationProvider drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 Galaxy4 drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 GameCenter drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 GuardProvider drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 HTMLViewer drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 HoloSpiralWallpaper drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 HybrIDA ccessory drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 HybridPlatform drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 Joyose drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 KSICibaEngine drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 KeyChain drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 LiveWallpapers drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 LiveWallpapersPicker drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 MSA drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 MetokNLP drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 MiCloudSync drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 MiDrive drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 MiLinkService drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 MiWallpaper drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 Mipay drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 MiuiBluetooth drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 MiuiCompass drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 MiuiContentCatcher drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 MiuiDaemon drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 MiuiDriveMode drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 MiuiScanner drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 MiuiScreenRecorder drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 MiuiSuperMarket //这里我们可以看到在该路径下有一个 MiuiSuperMarket 文件夹，那么就要猜想要找的apk在这里面 用cd命令进去 drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 MiuiVpnSdkManager drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 NetworkSetting drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 NfcNci drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 NoiseField drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 Notes drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 PacProcessor drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 PaymentService drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 PhaseBeam drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 PhotoTable drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 PicoTts drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 PowerChecker drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 PowerKeeper drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 PrintSpooler drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 Provision drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 SVIService drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 SYSOPT drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 SecurityAdd drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 SecurityCoreAdd drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 SmsExtra drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 SogouInput drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 SoundRecorder drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 Stk drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 TSMClient drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 ThemeManager drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 ThemeModule drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 TimeService drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 TouchAssistant drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 TranslationService drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 UPTsmService drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 Updater drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 UpnpService drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 UserDictionaryProvider drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 Userguide drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 VipAccount drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 VirtualSim drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 VoiceAssist drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 VsimCore drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 WAPPushManager drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 WMService drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 WebViewGoogle drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 WfdService drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 XMCloudEngine drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 XMPass drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 XiaomiAccount drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 XiaomiServiceFramework drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 XiaomiSimActivateService drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 YouDaoEngine drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 btmultisim drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 embms drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 fastdormancy drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 greenguard drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 mab drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 miui drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 miuisystem drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 shutdownlistener drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 telresources drwxr-xr-x root root 2009-01-01 00:00 xdivert root@cancro:/system/app # cd MiuiSuperMarket //进入文件夹 cd MiuiSuperMarket cd MiuiSuperMarket root@cancro:/system/app/MiuiSuperMarket # ls -al //查看文件夹 ls -al ls -al -rwxrwxrwx root root 3702541 2009-01-01 00:00 MiuiSuperMarket.apk root@cancro:/system/app/MiuiSuperMarket # chmod 777 MiuiSuperMarket.apk //获得权限 chmod 777 MiuiSuperMarket.apk chmod 777 MiuiSuperMarket.apk chmod: chmod 'MiuiSuperMarket.apk' to 100777: Read-only file system //报错，说明这个文件我们没有权限对其进行操作，那么我们只好想其他办法 1|root@cancro:/system/app/MiuiSuperMarket # cp /system/app/MiuiSuperMarke /MiuiSuperMarket.apk /data/local/tmp/ //将/system/app/MiuiSuperMarke 目录 下的MiuiSuperMarket.apk 拷贝到/data/local/tmp/目录下。 cp /system/app/MiuiSuperMarke /MiuiSuperMarket.apk /data/local/tmp/ p /system/app/MiuiSuperMarket//MiuiSuperMarket.apk /data/local/tmp/ < //这两行表示已经复制 root@cancro:/system/app/MiuiSuperMarket # 既然拷贝到目录：/data/local/tmp/目录下，那么接下来我们是不是要进入该目录下？我们的目的是拿出来apk，进入到该目录下再pull出来就好了。 所以命令： Microsoft Windows [版本 10.0.17134.285] (c) 2018 Microsoft Corporation。保留所有权利。 C:\Users\25225>adb shell shell@cancro:/ $ su su root@cancro:/ # cd data/local/tmp/ cd data/local/tmp/ cd data/local/tmp/ root@cancro:/data/local/tmp # ls -al ls -al ls -al -rwxrwxrwx root root 3702541 2018-09-30 00:38 MiuiSuperMarket.apk -rw-rw-rw- root root 5 2018-09-21 17:31 com.cyjh.mobileanjian.id -rw-r--r-- root root 38608 2018-09-13 00:47 flatland root@cancro:/data/local/tmp # chmod 777 MiuiSuperMarket.apk chmod 777 MiuiSuperMarket.apk chmod 777 MiuiSuperMarket.apk root@cancro:/data/local/tmp # 给管理员权限后再用adb pull命令 Microsoft Windows [版本 10.0.17134.285] (c) 2018 Microsoft Corporation。保留所有权利。 C:\Users\25225>adb pull /data/local/tmp/MiuiSuperMarket.apk 4426 KB/s (3702541 bytes in 0.816s) C:\Users\25225> 这里就实现了从系统获取想要的apk了，那么我们把文件cp到/data/local/tmp/目录下了，该目录既是Android通用目录，那么该目录下文件要是多了我们怎么处理呢？有两种办法： 1、重命名 也就是说给他改名字，便于调取。 命令：rename Microsoft Windows [版本 10.0.17134.285] (c) 2018 Microsoft Corporation。保留所有权利。 C:\Users\25225>adb shell shell@cancro:/ $ su su root@cancro:/ # cd /data/local/tmp/ cd /data/local/tmp/ cd /data/local/tmp/ root@cancro:/data/local/tmp # ls -al ls -al ls -al -rwxrwxrwx root root 3702541 2018-09-30 00:38 MiuiSuperMarket.apk -rw-rw-rw- root root 5 2018-09-21 17:31 com.cyjh.mobileanjian.id -rw-r--r-- root root 38608 2018-09-13 00:47 flatland root@cancro:/data/local/tmp # chmod 777 MiuiSuperMarket.apk chmod 777 MiuiSuperMarket.apk chmod 777 MiuiSuperMarket.apk root@cancro:/data/local/tmp # rename MiuiSuperMarket.apk huxu.apk //更改名字命令，将 MiuiSuperMarket.apk 改为 zhangsan.apk rename MiuiSuperMarket.apk zhangsan.apk rename MiuiSuperMarket.apk zhangsan.apk root@cancro:/data/local/tmp # ls -al ls -al ls -al -rw-rw-rw- root root 5 2018-09-21 17:31 com.cyjh.mobileanjian.id -rw-r--r-- root root 38608 2018-09-13 00:47 flatland -rwxrwxrwx root root 3702541 2018-09-30 00:38 zhangsan.apk //改名成功 root@cancro:/data/local/tmp # 这一命令可用于当文件名过长不便于操作时改名等 2、直接删除 即在该目录下删除该文件： rm命令
注释： Microsoft Windows [版本 10.0.17134.285] (c) 2018 Microsoft Corporation。保留所有权利。 C:\Users\25225>adb shell shell@cancro:/ $ su su root@cancro:/ # cd data/local/tmp cd data/local/tmp cd data/local/tmp root@cancro:/data/local/tmp # ls -al ls -al ls -al -rw-rw-rw- root root 5 2018-09-21 17:31 com.cyjh.mobileanjian.id -rw-r--r-- root root 38608 2018-09-13 00:47 flatland -rwxrwxrwx root root 3702541 2018-09-30 00:38 huxu.apk root@cancro:/data/local/tmp # rm zhangsan.apk //删除命令 rm huxu.apk rm huxu.apk root@cancro:/data/local/tmp # ls -al ls -al ls -al -rw-rw-rw- root root 5 2018-09-21 17:31 com.cyjh.mobileanjian.id -rw-r--r-- root root 38608 2018-09-13 00:47 flatland //zhangsan.apk已经被删除 root@cancro:/data/local/tmp # 以上操作为adb的部分简单的pull文件命令的操作过程。
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发表于 2018-10-7 14:22
